Sleep and cardiovascular disease
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38084859/
This review centres around the recent evidence in examining the intersection of sleep and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Sleep in this review will be further subdivided to consider both sleep quantity...
Understanding the complex interplay between sleep and cardiovascular disease reveals significant implications for both prevention and management strategies. Comprehensive approaches addressing sleep quantity, quality, and disorders can mitigate cardiovascular risks, emphasizing the importance of integrated healthcare policies promoting...
The Combination of Aroxybutynin and Atomoxetine in the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (MARIPOSA): A Randomized Controlled Trial
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37812772/
Rationale: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder for which the principal treatment option, continuous positive airway pressure, is often poorly tolerated. There is currently no approved pharmacotherapy...
AD109 showed clinically meaningful improvement in OSA, suggesting that further development of the compound is warranted.
Age-Related Differences in Accelerometer-Assessed Physical Activity and Sleep Parameters Among Children and Adolescents With and Without Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37801316/
The findings of this meta-analysis suggested that children and adolescents with ASD had lower MVPA and worse sleep than peers without ASD, and the difference in MVPA varied with age....
The findings of this meta-analysis suggested that children and adolescents with ASD had lower MVPA and worse sleep than peers without ASD, and the difference in MVPA varied with age. These findings reinforce the need for public health initiatives aimed at reducing these group disparities.
The European Insomnia Guideline: An update on the diagnosis and treatment of insomnia 2023
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38016484/
Progress in the field of insomnia since 2017 necessitated this update of the European Insomnia Guideline. Recommendations for the diagnostic procedure for insomnia and its comorbidities are: clinical interview (encompassing...
The updated European Insomnia Guideline recommends cognitive-behavioural therapy as first-line treatment for chronic insomnia, with pharmacological options available if needed. It advises against certain medications and highlights adjunct therapies like light therapy and exercise for comprehensive management.
Sleep Duration and Executive Function in Adults
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37957525/
Sleep duration and executive function display a quadratic relationship. This suggests an optimal amount of sleep is required for daily cognitive processes. Poor sleep efficiency and sleep fragmentation are linked...
Optimal sleep duration and quality are crucial for preserving executive function and potentially reducing dementia risk. Understanding these relationships underscores the importance of prioritizing sleep as a modifiable factor in cognitive health across the lifespan.