Insomnia and other sleep disorders in adolescence - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39084851/
Sleep is important for our survival. Research suggests that getting 'good' sleep is a problem for a proportion of adolescents. The paper advocates for holistic treatment of sleep disorders incorporating...
Research highlights the importance of sleep for adolescents, advocating for a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. It emphasizes the need for more adolescent-specific studies to strengthen evidence-based assessment and treatment of sleep disorders.
Insomnia, Short Sleep, and Their Treatments: Review of Their Associations with Weight - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38776004/
The relationship between insomnia and obesity is mixed, with stronger associations between insomnia with short sleep and obesity than other presentations of insomnia. Short sleep is associated with weight gain....
Recent evidence on insomnia, short sleep, and weight gain is mixed. Short sleep is linked to weight gain, while insomnia treatments like antidepressants may contribute to weight gain. More studies are needed.
Effects of respiratory exercises in sleep bruxism and associated obstructive sleep apnea: a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38578211/
Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (No. RBR-9F6JKM).
This study evaluates respiratory exercises (inspiratory and expiratory) in sleep bruxism (SB) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Results showed improved awakening and reduced masseter muscle contractions after 12 weeks of therapy.
Clinical neurophysiology of REM parasomnias: Diagnostic aspects and insights into pathophysiology - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38328386/
Parasomnias are due to a transient unstable state dissociation during entry into sleep, within sleep, or during arousal from sleep, and manifest with abnormal sleep related behaviors, perceptions, emotions, dreams,...
Parasomnias, including REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD), sleep paralysis, and nightmare disorder, involve dissociation during sleep. Neurophysiological diagnostics, including EEG, EMG, and EOG, provide insights into their pathophysiology and biomarkers.
REM sleep in narcolepsy - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39186901/
Narcolepsy is mainly associated with excessive daytime sleepiness, but the characteristic feature is abnormal rapid eye movement (REM) sleep phenomena. REM sleep disturbances can manifest as cataplexy (in narcolepsy type...
Narcolepsy is characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and REM sleep disturbances, including cataplexy and sleep paralysis. REM sleep dysfunction involves brainstem and hypothalamic circuits, influencing cardiovascular risk and treatment options.